Myopia Management

Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a common refractive error that affects millions of people worldwide. As the prevalence of myopia continues to rise, it has become increasingly important to understand the importance of myopia management. At Parkside Family Vision, we believe in a comprehensive approach to myopia management, combining the latest technologies and techniques with individualized care.

What is Myopia?

Myopia is a refractive error that occurs when the eye is too long or the cornea is too curved, causing light to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it. This results in blurred vision for distant objects, while near objects remain clear. Genetic factors play a significant role, as myopia tends to run in families. However, environmental factors, such as excessive close-up work, prolonged screen time, and lack of outdoor activity, have also been linked to the development and progression of myopia.

Recognizing the Symptoms of Myopia

The primary symptom of myopia is blurred vision for distant objects, such as road signs, the blackboard at school, or the faces of people across the room. Other common symptoms include:

• Squinting or narrowing the eyes to see better
• Headaches or eye strain after prolonged close-up work
• Difficulty seeing clearly while driving, especially at night
• Frequent rubbing of the eyes

If your child experience any of these symptoms, it's important to schedule a comprehensive eye exam as soon as possible.

Why Pediatric Eye Exams are Essential

Regular pediatric eye exams are crucial for the early detection and management of myopia. The American Optometric Association recommends that children have their first comprehensive eye exam at 6 months of age, followed by additional exams at 3 years old and 5-6 years old, then annually thereafter. These exams can identify vision problems, including myopia, and allow for timely intervention.

Early detection is key, as myopia often begins to develop in childhood and can progress rapidly. By addressing myopia in its early stages, we can implement effective management strategies to slow the progression and minimize the risk of long-term complications.

The Importance of Myopia Management

Myopia management is essential for preserving long-term eye health and vision. Without proper intervention, myopia can continue to worsen over time, leading to an increased risk of sight-threatening complications. Effective myopia management aims to slow the progression of the condition, ultimately reducing the severity and the associated risks.

By implementing myopia management strategies, individuals can maintain better visual acuity, reduce the need for stronger corrective lenses, and potentially prevent or delay the onset of more serious eye health issues.

Ortho-K
Orthokeratology, commonly known as Ortho-K, involves the use of specially designed rigid gas-permeable contact lenses worn overnight to temporarily reshape the cornea. This non-surgical method is highly effective in managing myopia, particularly in children and teenagers, as it reduces the eye's tendency to elongate, which is a key factor in myopia progression. Upon waking, the lenses are removed, and the wearer can enjoy clear vision throughout the day without the need for glasses or daytime contact lenses. Ortho-K not only offers a convenient alternative to traditional vision correction methods but also slows down the progression of myopia, helping to prevent more severe complications in the future.

Atropine Eye Drops
Atropine eye drops are another powerful tool in the fight against myopia progression. Used in low concentrations, typically 0.01%, atropine has been shown to significantly slow down the elongation of the eye in children, which is the main cause of increasing myopia. Atropine eye drops can be used in conjunction with other myopia management strategies to maximize the effectiveness of treatment. They are typically administered once daily, making them a simple yet effective option for reducing the risk of developing high myopia and its associated complications.

MiSight Soft Contact Lenses

MiSight soft contact lenses are specifically designed for myopia control in children. These daily disposable lenses feature a unique dual-focus design, which provides clear vision while simultaneously creating a treatment zone that slows the progression of myopia. The lenses work by altering the way light is focused on the retina, which helps to control the eye's growth and reduce the risk of myopia worsening over time. The convenience of daily disposables also ensures that children have a fresh, clean pair of lenses every day, promoting eye health and simplifying lens care.

Each of these myopia management techniques has its own advantages and may be recommended based on your child's individual needs and circumstances. Our optometrist can help you determine the most suitable option for your family.

A Comprehensive Approach to Myopia Management at
​​​​​​​Parkside Family Vision

At Parkside Family Vision in San Diego, California, we are dedicated to providing comprehensive and personalized eye care services, with a strong focus on myopia management. We are committed to staying at the forefront of the latest advancements in myopia treatment, ensuring that our patients receive the most effective and cutting-edge care.

We begin by conducting a thorough eye examination, using advanced diagnostic tools to accurately assess the extent of myopia and identify any underlying factors that may be contributing to its progression. Based on this assessment, we will work with you to determine the most appropriate myopia management strategy, whether it's Ortho-K, atropine eye drops, MiSight soft contact lenses, or a combination of these approaches.

If your child is experiencing symptoms of myopia, schedule a comprehensive eye exam with Parkside Family Vision. Our experts will work closely with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that will help protect your vision and preserve your long-term eye health. Contact us today to learn more about our myopia management services and how we can help you or your child achieve clear vision for a bright future.